Master the art of making soft, authentic roti (chapati) at home with this simple, step-by-step guide. This staple South Asian flatbread is thin, light, and perfect for pairing with any dal, curry, or vegetable dish. Learn how to knead the perfect dough, roll it out evenly, and achieve that beautiful, fluffy puff on the pan. Whether you're a beginner or looking to perfect your technique, this recipe ensures delicious results every time. Enjoy them fresh and warm!

3 cup Wheat Flour
1 tsp Salt
1 tsp Vegetable Oil
1 cup Water
Step 1— prepare the dough
1
Combine the roti flour (atta), salt, and vegetable oil in a large mixing bowl.
2
Gradually add water while mixing, adjusting the amount based on humidity and texture to achieve a smooth, soft dough that does not stick to the sides of the bowl.
3
Knead the dough until it is consistent and smooth.
4
If using later, store the dough in an airtight container in the refrigerator to prevent crusting. If using immediately, lightly oil a bowl, place the dough inside, and let it rest for 15 minutes.
Step 2— forming the roti
1
Break off a handful of dough and shape it into a smooth, round ball known as a betta by tucking the sides inward and pinching the bottom.
2
Press the dough ball down gently and dip both sides into dry flour.
3
Using your fingertips and thumbs, move the dough in a circular motion to flatten it, then transfer it to a rolling board.
4
Use a rolling pin to roll the dough out into a thin, flat circle, sprinkling extra flour as needed to prevent sticking.
Step 3— cooking the roti
1
Heat a non-stick flat pan over medium heat. Test the heat by splashing a little water on the surface; it should sizzle.
2
Place the rolled-out dough onto the hot pan.
3
Once the roti is easy to lift, flip it over.
4
Use a rolled-up tea towel to gently press down on the roti, moving it around to ensure even cooking and to help it puff up with air.
5
Continue cooking until both sides have developed evenly distributed brown spots and no raw dough remains.
6
Remove the cooked roti and place it on a tea towel to absorb excess moisture.
7
Between rotis, wipe any excess flour from the pan.
8
Lightly butter the tops of the finished rotis if desired for flavor and softness, then store them in a Ziploc bag or airtight container to keep them fresh.

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